You can choose a content management system (CMS) in two ways. The first is to select a narrowly focused tool designed for your specific use case. The second is to opt for a customizable, extensible CMS that serves your needs today and can be adapted in the future as your business evolves.
That, in a nutshell, is the difference between Ghost, a beautiful and tightly focused blog and newsletter solution, and WordPress, a user-friendly, extensible CMS with a massive ecosystem of plugins and themes. In this article, we’re going to look at WordPress vs. Ghost, comparing user experience, design customizability, extensibility, and your hosting options.
Ghost vs. WordPress: The Fundamentals
WordPress
WordPress needs little introduction. It is by far the most widely used content management system in the world, hosting almost half of all sites on the web. It’s an open-source CMS based on the PHP programming language. WordPress was founded over 20 years ago with a mission to make online publishing as easy as possible.
In the intervening years, it has become the leading modern web publishing platform, used by everyone from bloggers to freelancers to small and medium business owners to the largest enterprise organizations.
Ghost
Ghost, in contrast, came about in reaction to WordPress. Ghost’s original developer, John O’Nolan, formerly led the WordPress UI team. He envisioned a simpler blogging platform that discarded much of WordPress’s extensibility and customizability in exchange for a more streamlined and user-friendly experience. Instead of PHP, O’Nolan chose to base Ghost around the then fairly novel Node.js JavaScript environment.
That was in 2013, and since then, Ghost has steadily grown, developing a dedicated following and new features, such as subscription management. It has a tiny fraction of WordPress’s user base. Ghost powers less than a tenth of one percent of websites, but it is popular with creators looking for a clean blogging and newsletter app that, unlike Substack, can be self-hosted.
User Experience and Content Editing
As we’ve said, Ghost focuses on a simple and elegant writing and publishing experience. It largely achieves its goals. Its editor is clean and minimal. It supports markdown and has a card-based system for users to add images and other built-in elements to individual pages.
WordPress is more than just a publishing platform. It is a full-featured content management system with a richer set of options. At its heart is the Gutenberg editor, a beautiful modern WYSIWYG editing interface. That experience is embedded within a more powerful admin dashboard with tools for organizing content taxonomies, search engine optimization, site management, and configuration.
Once a WordPress site is set up, a writer’s workflow is more or less equivalent to that offered by Ghost. They write and publish. But WordPress has affordances that allow a greater degree of editorial and technical adaptability. Which approach is best depends on your goal for your site. A growing and popular content business will often require more control over the content publishing process than Ghost supports.
Design and Customization
WordPress
Design customization is an area in which WordPress shines. WordPress has a vast ecosystem of themes and design frameworks that let you change every aspect of a site’s appearance. You can choose from thousands of free themes, buy a premium theme, or hire a developer to build an entirely custom theme that reflects your brand and priorities.
Modern WordPress centers on the block-based Site Editor, which allows you to design templates and layouts visually. Third‑party page builders like Elementor, Divi, and Beaver Builder provide alternative drag‑and‑drop experiences. In short, WordPress gives you total design freedom to build the site you need.
Ghost
Ghost, in keeping with its commitment to simplicity, offers more limited design and theme options. You can choose from several hundred themes, both free and premium. These themes are beautifully designed, but almost all have similar layouts structured around blog and newsletter publishing.
Ghost includes something akin to the classic Customizer in WordPress, which allows for basic visual tweaks like changing color schemes and typography. There is no equivalent to WordPress’s drag-and-drop site-wide layout builders. If you need to customize cross-site page layouts more thoroughly, your only option is to manually edit theme files.
In summary, advanced appearance customization is not Ghost’s strength. It focuses on offering a limited number of beautiful, minimalist, and elegant themes within which you can make minor tweaks.
Extensibility: Plugins vs. Integrations
WordPress
WordPress’s approach to extensibility is based on plugins, software packages that you install from within the WordPress dashboard. Plugins add functionality that ranges from small interface tweaks to completely transforming your site. For example, WooCommerce is a plugin that converts WordPress into a fully featured ecommerce platform.
There are over 60,000 free plugins and thousands more premium plugins which cover almost any feature you can think of, from contact forms to social media integrations and from SEO tools to membership management.
Ghost
Ghost does not have a plugin system. Its lack of add-ons is a further consequence of the Ghost developers’ philosophy of simplicity and coherence. They believe that most of the features creators need should be built into the main platform and managed by the core development team.
Instead of plugins, Ghost offers a set of managed integrations that can connect your site with external services, such as Google Analytics, Stripe for payments, Disqus for comments, and Mailchimp for email. If you need functionality beyond that offered by the existing integrations, you will have to use the Ghost API or the integration with a third-party automation tool like Zapier.
Monetization: Memberships and Ecommerce
WordPress
Out of the box, WordPress does not include membership and ecommerce tools, but its ecosystem includes a broad array of free and paid plugins to achieve any monetization model.
Examples include:
WooCommerce: A comprehensive plugin that transforms WordPress into a fully functional online store, handling everything from product catalogs and shopping carts to payment processing and inventory management
MemberPress: A powerful membership plugin that lets you create unlimited membership levels, restrict access to content, drip content over time, sell courses, manage subscriptions and transactions, and integrate with major payment processors.
WooCommerce Memberships: An extension for WooCommerce that adds membership functionality, allowing you to sell memberships, restrict access to products and content based on membership status, and integrate seamlessly with WooCommerce’s payment and product systems.
WordPress’s membership and ecommerce features are not as seamless as Ghost’s, but they are more flexible. You can choose from a range of solutions to fit your specific business model.
Ghost
Ghost natively supports paid content via memberships and subscriptions. You can enable member signups on your site, manage member accounts, and collect payments without needing to install external plugins. This type of site falls right in Ghost’s sweet spot. It is a refined solution for building and managing blog and newsletter-based membership sites.
However, unlike WordPress, that is the limit of Ghost’s monetization potential. You cannot, for example, sell physical products with Ghost or transform it into an ecommerce store. It can’t be adapted into a learning management system with gated online courses.
If you’re specifically looking for a solution to monetize your articles and newsletters, Ghost may be a good solution. If you think you might want to, for example, add a ticket booking system or sell physical and digital products without a third-party marketplace solution, then WordPress is a better option.
Who Uses WordPress?
WordPress serves a diverse range of users and businesses across various industries and scales. Independent creators, ecommerce retailers, and small and medium businesses choose WordPress for its affordability, extensibility, and ease of use. It allows them to establish professional websites without extensive technical expertise or large budgets.
Who Uses Ghost?
Ghost attracts a more focused user base than WordPress, primarily content creators who prioritize writing and audience building. Independent writers, journalists, and newsletter publishers choose Ghost for its streamlined publishing experience and built-in membership capabilities.
However, Ghost users often migrate to WordPress if their needs grow beyond what Ghost can offer. Ghost’s limited theme selection and lack of plugins become constraints when users need more design flexibility or want to expand into ecommerce, course sales, or other business models.
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